What is the best time to plant maize in Nigeria?
Managing high-yielding maize varieties In the forest ecology of southern Nigeria, professionals recommend that farmers should, in the first season, plant in mid-March through April, after rains have established good soil moisture. In the second season, farmers should plant in late July through mid-August.
How long does it take maize to grow in Nigeria?
about 2 months
You will never realize the profitability of Maize Farming in Nigeria until you try it. Maize matures very fast. It takes about 2 months to harvest, i.e. it takes a relatively short time to realize returns of investment made on the crop farming. If properly done, you can make from 50% and above returns on investment.
What is the cultivation season of maize?
Maize can be grown in all seasons viz; Kharif (monsoon), post monsoon, Rabi (winter) and spring. During Rabi and spring seasons to achieve higher yield at farmer’s field assured irrigation facilities are required.
Which state is the largest producer of maize in Nigeria?
Kaduna
Kaduna is the top region by production of maize in Nigeria. As of 2006, production of maize in Kaduna was 907.5 1000 metric tons that accounts for 15.73% of Nigeria’s production of maize. The top 5 regions (others are Borno, Taraba, Plateau, and Niger) account for 43.95% of it.
How many times can we plant maize in a year?
Maize farming is now cultivated throughout the year because of irrigation system. The optimum planting date is between mid March and May. How many times is maize planted in a year? You can grow 2-3 times a year because both short and long duration varieties of the crops are available.
How many times can maize be cultivated in a year?
How long does maize take to mature?
60 to 100 days
Maize can take from 60 to 100 days to reach harvest depending upon plant variety and the amount of heat during the growing season.
How profitable is maize farming in Nigeria?
Is maize profitable in Nigeria? Because of it usefulness, maize farming in Nigeria on a commercial level is highly profitable. It takes about 2 and half to 3 months for harvest. You can get upto 50% return on investment (ROI) or more within few months if done properly.
Where is maize mostly cultivated in Nigeria?
Kaduna is the top region by production of maize in Nigeria. As of 2005, production of maize in Kaduna was 860 1000 metric tons that accounts for 15.66% of Nigeria’s production of maize. The top 5 regions (others are Taraba, Borno, Plateau, and Niger) account for 44.71% of it.
How much does it cost to plant an acre of corn in Nigeria?
Production cost includes about N45,000 for land preparation and planting; N15,000 for seeds; N15,000 for planting; N10,000 for herbicides; N40,000 for fertiliser and N30,000 for other expenses. A farmer may go home with almost N400,000 profit margin or more in three months, all things being equal.
Which is the best fertilizer for planting maize?
The standard fertilizer recommendation for maize consists of 150 kg ha−1 NPK 14–23–14 and 50 kg ha−1 urea (Dugué 2010).
How many bags of fertilizer do you need per acre of maize?
Maize Fertilizer Requirements Per Acre Maize can easily achieve 9 tons/ha (40 bags per acre) with the right agronomy and adequate moisture, but it does require adequate nutrition to achieve this. The amount of fertilizer required is best calculated by multiplying the target yield in tons per hectare, by 20-25 Kg.
Does maize need a lot of water?
Maize is quick, vigorous and tall growing crop having broad leaves , therefore its water requirement is exceptionally high. A vigorous growing maize plant requires about 2-3 litres of water per day during peak growing period or an average consumptive use of water varies from 2.5 to 4.3 mm/day.
How much does it cost to grow an acre of maize?
Through a maize growing budget for one acre, I will demonstrate that to produce 60 bags, a farmer would require to spend Ksh 59,094 and hence a production cost per bag of Ksh 984. This kind of cost of production per bag therefore sets the farmer free to sell the maize at any price above Ksh 1500 per bag.
How many bags of maize can a hectare produce in Nigeria?
Please ensure good quality products are used. With the above protocol, a maize farmer in Nigeria is expected to get a yield of 6-10 tonnes per hectare of maize.
Which fertilizer is best for maize in Nigeria?
The following are the best fertilizers for maize farming in Nigeria:
- NPK Fertilizers. NPK Fertilizer is a type of fertilizer that contains Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium.
- Urea Fertilizer.
- Diammonium Phosphate Fertilizer (DAP)
- Single Super Phosphate Fertilizer.
- Humate.
What is the best time to apply fertilizer on maize?
It has been reported that maize is a heavy feeder of nitrogen and that it requires nitrogen application at four weeks after planting Lucy et al. (1998).
How much fertilizer is needed for a hectare of maize?
You will need 10 kg of maize per acre (25 kg per hectare). Maize needs enough nitrogen and phosphorus. For sandy soils or where soil analysis has shown low levels of potassium, potassium may also be needed. At planting, fertilizers such as NPK and DAP should be used.
What are the production management problems in Nigeria?
15 Problems Of Nigeria Manufacturing Sector And Possible Solutions 1. Lack of Sufficient Finance. For a manufacturing company finance is always an important part of surviving and… 2. Poor Maximizing of Productions. To effectively run a manufacturing business as you would for any other business
How to cultivate hybrid maize in Nigeria?
Oba 98 (white,QPM)
How to start maize farming?
Raising capital from investors/friends/relatives
What is the main crop in Nigeria?
These include cocoa, rubber and oil Palm. The main cash crops of the country are cocoa and oil palm. Currently, cocoa is the leading agricultural export of the country and Nigeria is the third largest exporter of Cocoa, after Ivory Coast and Ghana and the fourth largest producer, after Ivory Coast and Ghana.