What are 3 contributing factors to childhood obesity?
Risk factors
- Diet. Regularly eating high-calorie foods, such as fast foods, baked goods and vending machine snacks, can cause your child to gain weight.
- Lack of exercise.
- Family factors.
- Psychological factors.
- Socioeconomic factors.
- Certain medications.
What are reinforcing factors?
Reinforcing Factors: Factors following a behavior that provide continuing reward or incentive for the persistence or repetition of the behavior. Enabling Factors: antecedents to behavioral or environmental change that allow a motivation or environmental policy to be realized.
What are protective factors for childhood obesity?
Protective factors included breastfeeding, child physical activity, maternal confidence as a parent, maternal self-efficacy (for child’s lifestyle), child nutrition–fruits and vegetables, healthy snacks.
What are 5 factors that influence obesity?
Many factors influence body weight-genes, though the effect is small, and heredity is not destiny; prenatal and early life influences; poor diets; too much television watching; too little physical activity and sleep; and our food and physical activity environment.
Which of the following factors contribute to obesity?
Obesity is generally caused by eating too much and moving too little. If you consume high amounts of energy, particularly fat and sugars, but do not burn off the energy through exercise and physical activity, much of the surplus energy will be stored by the body as fat.
What are risk factors for obesity?
Unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as not getting enough physical activity and eating high-calorie, low-nutrient foods and beverages, can raise your risk of overweight and obesity.
What are predisposing reinforcing and enabling factors?
This model proposes that health behaviors are influenced by predisposing factors (characteristics that motivate and lead to a behavior, including knowledge and beliefs), enabling factors (characteristics that facilitate or they are necessary to carry out the behavior, such as personal aptitudes or environmental …
What are the enabling factors?
Within the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model, enabling factors are defined as factors that make it possible (or easier) for individuals or populations to change their behavior or their environment. Enabling factors include resources, conditions of living, societal supports, and skills that facilitate a behavior’s occurrence.
What is meant by protective factors?
Protective factors are characteristics associated with a lower likelihood of negative outcomes or that reduce a risk factor’s impact. Protective factors may be seen as positive countering events. Some risk and protective factors are fixed: they don’t change over time.
What is the cause of the increase in child obesity?
Causes of Childhood Obesity But the main cause of childhood obesity is a combination of eating too much and exercising too little. A poor diet containing high levels of fat or sugar and few nutrients can cause kids to gain weight quickly. Fast food, candy, and soft drinks are common culprits.
What is the childhood obesity?
A child is defined as “affected by obesity” if their body mass index-for-age (or BMI-for-age) percentile is greater than 95 percent. A child is defined as “overweight” if their BMI-for-age percentile is greater than 85 percent and less than 95 percent.